Cargo stowage and securing

Code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing 2003 edition preface first published in 1992 by the international maritime orcanization albert embankment, london se1 7sr second edition 2003 printed in the united kingdom by the international maritime organization, london 10 isbn 9280151452 upon instructions by the maritime safety committee msc, the subcommittee on containers and. The code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing. All vessels carrying cargoes that need to be secured should carry a cargo securing manual. Pdf cargo stowage and securing muntean victor academia. The imo code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing, or css code as it is known, was first published in 1992, following imo resolution a. I, mick kinley, acting chief executive officer of the australian maritime safety authority, make this order. Cargo securing manual for ms test vessel page 1 model manual for general cargo container vessel by det norske veritas this is an example of a cargo securing manual according to guidelines for the preparation of the cargo securing manual imo msccirc. It is important to ensure that the carriage, stowage and securing. Safe stowage and securing cargo on ships, f2 youtube. May 27, 2018 sample checklists for safe stowage and securing.

Kb292e cargo stowage and securing css code 2011 edition. Decisions taken for measures of stowage and securing cargo should be based on the most severe weather conditions which may be expected by experience for the intended voyage. The cargo securing manual shall be drawn up to a standard at least equivalent to the guidelines developed by the organization. Code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing see contents for this code. List of container casualties 24 25 26 securing hardware diagrams. The methods described in this annex should be applied to nonstandardized cargo. The css code provides an international standard to promote the safe stowage and securing of cargoes. Cargo stowage and securing the type, or types, of motion will depend upon the direction from where the wind and waves are approaching the ship, relative to its course line.

Cargo stowage plan for general cargo ships what is a cargo plan a ships cargo plan shows the distribution as well as the disposition of all parcels of cargo aboard the vessel. The proper stowage and securing of cargoes is of the utmost importance for the safety of life at sea. Regulations vi5 and vii6 of the 1974 solas convention as amended require cargo units and cargo transport units to be loaded, stowed and secured throughout the voyage in accordance with a cargo securing. Contains all the necessary information regarding the correct loading, stowage and lashing of the cargoes on board the ship. Stowage and securing of cargoes on board ships, including cargo handling gear, securing, and lashing equipment. Code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing in providing such advice, it should be borne in mind that the master is responsible for the safe conduct of the voyage and the safety of the ship, its crew and its cargo. The stowage consists of the proper placement and distribution of the goods in a cargo transport unit or ctu transport container, truck box, etc. Marine order 42carriage, stowage and securing of cargoes. Stowage planning, loading, lashing, securing and discharging supervision. Cargo means the goods or merchandise conveyed in a vessel, and includes but is not limited to cargo that can be measured as a cargo unit as that term is used in the international maritime organizations code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing, 2003 edition. Revised guidelines for the preparation of the cargo securing manual msc. The model of cargo securing manual, attached to the present guidelines is established by bureau veritas, taking into account the following imo documents. Stowage, lashing and securing surveys lloyds maritime. Best practice guidelines for stowage and securing of steel.

Written by industry experts, this new publication presents a set of best practice guidelines for proper stowage and safe securing of steel cargo on board ships. It prepares the student for undertaking deck watch duties while loading and discharging cargo in port and care of cargo in transit. The 2011 edition presents amendments to the css code, as amended. The 2011 edition of the code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing css code incorporates all amendments up to and including 2010. Code of safe practice for the carriage of cargoes and persons by offshore supply vessels osv code. In order to secure timber cargo on the hatches in a safe way, our technical department assists in. Spaces between packages andor container walls must be filled. Cargo stowage and securing code 2011 css code by asc, inc. Cargo securing manuals 17 operational issues 18 comments and recommendations 22 references revision history attachments. The plan is formulated usually from the workbooks of the deck officers, a fair copy being produced before departure from the final port of loading. Proper stowage and securing of items of cargo is the utmost importance for the safety of the crew, the carrying vessel and the items of cargo themselves.

Containerization has so revolutionized the ocean transportation of cargo that it is, today, the standard method of transporting break bulk cargo. The objective of preplanning is the safe and practical restraint of cargo carried on the deck of offshore support vessels so that personnel, ship and cargo. Cargo stowage and securing code of safe practice for cargo. The proper, adequate and satisfactory stowage and securing of items of cargo are of the utmost importance for the safety of the crew, the carrying ship, and the items of cargo themselves. In a recent case, shifting of a cargo of steel coils caused damage to the bulkhead between the cargo compartment and the fuel oil tank. On deck stowage of containers aimu technical services committee introduction.

In all fairness, there are incidents which are difficult to avoid even if the stowage and securing of the cargo are properly carried out in accordance with the cargo securing manual. The receiver argued that the cargo damage resulted from unseaworthiness due to shipowners failure to equip the vessel with adequate lashing and securing materials or, alternatively, that the damage resulted from the masters negligence in preparing an inadequate stowage. Instructions from the administration of panama regarding imo msc. Furthermore, many incidents in transport are attributed to poor. Scope of this plan is to provide guidance on cargo units, including containers stowage and securing throughout the voyage. Bulk carriers which may, on some voyages, carry nonbulk cargo requiring individual stowage and securing arrangements, g. Videck offers a robust set of professional software tools to completely redo your current workflow for stowage planning, lifting, lashing and securing to barging and road transport. The proper, adequate and satisfactory stowage and securing of items of cargo are of the utmost importance for the safety of the crew, the. Vessels which are equipped with cargo securing systems or individual securing. Code voor het veilig stuwen en vastmaken van ladingen wikipedia.

Code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing css code. Improper stowage and securing of cargoes has resulted in numerous serious ship casualties and caused injury and loss of life, not only at sea but also during loading and discharge. With the mouse simply drag selected break bulk cargo from the cargo list and drop it in the hold. Code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing. Timber deck cargoes there is a steady incidence of timber deck cargoes being lost overboard, sometimes with catastrophic results for ship and crew. Revised guidelines for the preparation of the cargo securing manual preamble 1 in accordance with the international convention for the safety of life at sea, 1974 solas chapters vi, vii and the code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing css code, cargo units, including containers shall be stowed and secured throughout the. Guidelines for the preparation of the cargo securing manual msccirc. Now available from imo is the 2011 edition of the code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing css code, incorporates all amendments up to and. Lashing and securing deck cargoes for the purposes of this chapter, reference should be made to the imo code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing reference 22 and the requirements under solas for a cargo securing manual reference 18. You will be able to quickly visualize all types of cargo. Code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing css.

The purpose of the css code is to provide an international standard to promote the safe stowage and securing of cargoes by. International guidance developed to ensure persons engaged in carrying out container securing. Improper stowage and securing of cargoes has resulted in numerous serious ship. Chapter vi carriage of cargo and oil fuels, regulation 5 stowage and securing requires that. The code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing 8 cargo securing manual 11 movement of a ship in a seaway the ship and its movement effects on cargo 14 stability 16 stowage arrangements 18 lashings, dunnage, friction and slide or tip over 19 ruleofthumb and advanced methods 29 tanktop strength calculations 35 3. Cargo securing manual a vessel specific manual to provide instructions and guidance for safe securing of cargo as per code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing regulatory reference. This code is not yet effect but cargo securing of timber deck cargoes should be in accordance with the requirements in the ships cargo securing manual csm. The hazards arising from these forces should be dealt with by taking measures both to ensure proper stowage and securing of cargoes on board and to reduce the. While deck cargo is usually carried at shippers risk, liability for loss or damage may rest with the ship in certain circumstances, e. It is important to plan in advance, both at the shore terminal and offshore to aid effective cargo securing. Safe stowage and securing of cargo function 2, mmd orals 1introduction 2codes requiered and to be reffered 3lashing gear 4dunnage and its function. Pursuant to subsection 4251aa of the navigation act 1912, i hereby make this order repealing marine orders part 42, issue 1, and substituting the attached marine orders part 42, issue 2, to come into operation on 1 january 2004. Csscode code of safe practise for cargo stowage and. The cargo securing manual is carried on board every ship as part of the safety of life at sea solas requirements.

Container ships have been plying the seas for a few decades and we are now seeing large container ships, capable of. Instrument of approval approved accuracy standards for weighing equipment for the determination of verified gross mass no. This is 40hour course of instruction designed to familiarize and assist the trainee in becoming proficient in monitoring the loading, stowage, securing. It may be used for all types of ship required to carry approved cargo securing. Cargo stowage and securing second edition maritime cyprus. General cargo securing rules cargo stowed in containers must be secured on all sides to prevent shifting, in particular towards the door. Now available from imo is the 2011 edition of the code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing css code, incorporates all amendments up to and including 2010. In all cases, improper stowage and securing of cargo will be potentially hazardous to the securing of other cargoes and to the ships itself. Code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing 2003 edition preface first published in 1992 by the international maritime orcanization albert embankment, london se1. You can limit the area to be occupied by cargo in the hold using the stowage in polygon method. The safe stowage and securing of cargo is a mandatory requirement of the solas 1 convention. Placement lading of cargo in an aircraft or ship in a manner that provides optimum safety for the vessel and the cargo, gives maximum space usage, and allows easy access to cargo at the point of offloading.

The code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing 8 cargo securing manual 11 movement of a ship in a seaway the ship and its movement effects on cargo 14 stability 16 stowage. Certificate in cargo surveying lloyds maritime academy. The amendment to the code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing css code annex 14, guidance on providing safe working conditions for securing of. Cargo stowage and securing the stowage consists of the proper placement and distribution of the goods in a cargo transport unit or ctu transport container, truck box, etc. Cargo securing manual for ms test vessel page 1 model manual for general cargocontainer vessel by det norske veritas this is an example of a cargo securing manual according to guidelines for the preparation of the cargo securing manual imo msccirc.

Secure the cargo by using the lashing points provided on the top and bottom side rails and on the corner posts. The provisions of this code apply to all ships of 24 metres or more in length, carrying a timber deck cargo. Cargo securing model manual january 2004 det norske veritas page iv general it is agreed that save as provided below det norske veritas, its subsidiaries, bodies, officers, directors, employees and agents shall have no liability for any loss, damage or expense allegedly caused directly or indirectly by. Spaces between packages and or container walls must be filled. Revised guidelines for the preparation of the cargo securing manual preamble 1 in accordance with the international convention for the safety of life at sea, 1974 solas chapters vi, vii and the code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing css code, cargo. Oct 31, 2007 proper stowage and securing of items of cargo is the utmost importance for the safety of the crew, the carrying vessel and the items of cargo themselves. Vessels which are equipped with cargo securing systems or individual securing arrangements. Cargo means the goods or merchandise conveyed in a vessel, and includes but is not limited to cargo that can be measured as a cargo unit as that term is used in the international maritime organizations code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing. If the wind and swell are from ahead, the ship will pitch and surge but will roll only a little. Freight ships carrying packaged or breakbulk cargoes, and i. Loading and unloading operations, with special regard to the transport of cargoes identified in the code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing. There are three categories of cargo stowage systems for different ships.

You will be able to quickly visualize all types of cargo onto any vessel and plan the entire voyage. Vi5 vii6, the code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing. Deck cargo handling technics general cargo ship procedure. Methods to assess the efficiency of securing arrangements for nonstandardized cargo. Code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing chapter 1 general 1. Regulations vi5 and vii6 of the 1974 solas convention as amended require cargo units and cargo transport units to be loaded, stowed and secured throughout the voyage in accordance with a cargo securing manual csm approved by the flag state administration and drawn up to a standard at least equivalent to the guidelines developed by the international maritime. Loading, discharging, stowage, lashing, securing, etc. Each chapter focusses on a different type of steel cargo and provides advice on bundling, dunnaging, lashing and stowage. Marine order 42carriage, stowage and securing of cargoes and. Simplestow gc will distribute the cargo within the constraints of the hold following customizable set of stowage rules. When we are engaged in the stowage, lashing and securing of heavy cargo units on deep sea vessels, the surveyor should monitor the safe handling and loading of the cargo units, give advice on proper stowage and verify that the cargo.

The correct securing and stowage of the cargo transported on board ships is of the critical importance for the safety of the vessel and the crew. Cargo stowage and securing code of safe practice for. The guide takes the reader through the basic rules to be remembered on every occasion during the loading and securing of cargo. This certificate will benefit any professional involved in the carriage of goods by sea because it not only defines and explains the role of the cargo surveyor, but it provides the essential knowledge of cargo characteristics, stowage and securing. This is 40hour course of instruction designed to familiarize and assist the trainee in becoming proficient in monitoring the loading, stowage, securing and unloading of cargoes and in their care during the voyage to facilitate in maintaining a safe navigational.